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Monday June 3rd, 2024

Sri Lanka to receive “priceless” artefacts from Netherlands amid concerns over robberies

ECONOMYNEXT- Sri Lanka will receive “the first batch” of artefacts including a golden sword that were taken during the Dutch occupation period in the island nation after the South Asian  government made a request to the Dutch, its Cultural Affairs Minister said.

But concerns are raised over how they are going to be protected from robberies, which have taken place at the National Museum in the past.

The request was made by Vidura Wickremenayake, the Minister of Buddhasasana, Religious and Cultural Affairs, to the Dutch Ministry of Education, Culture and Science. The Dutch authorities have agreed to return the artefacts – a Kandyan cannon, a golden sword, a silver sword, two guns and a knife which was used by ancient Sinhalese rulers.

“This is just the first batch. We do not know how many batches are there. I do not want to pressurize them,” Wickremenayake told Economy Next on Wednesday (12).

He said the value of the artefacts are priceless.

“How can you value artefacts? Can you value your grandparents? We cannot say an exact amount.”

The Dutch government is currently in the process of returning 478 cultural objects to Indonesia and Sri Lanka.

The six artefacts that are currently being returned are in the custody of the Rijksmuseum, the national museum of the Netherlands which has historical products since 1200.

The Dutch ruled Sri Lanka, which was popularly known as Ceylon for nearly 140 years until they were expelled by the British in 1796.

“As far as Sri Lanka’s colonial occupiers go, the Netherlands has taken the lead in the space of artefact restitution. The Netherland’s decision to return several objects from Sri Lanka to the island is thus a welcome one, and a testament to the former coloniser’s desire to make some amends,” Shamara Wettimunny, a historian and political analyst, told EconomyNext.

Dutch King Willem-Alexander on July 1 formally apologized for the Netherlands’ involvement in slavery, saying he felt “personally and intensely” affected.

“The Dutch government has, however, ruled out the idea of reparations for now. Although not all objects taken from Sri Lanka are due to be returned, included in the returns is the beautifully adorned Lewke Cannon, taken as war loot from the Kandyan Kingdom in 1765,”  Wettimunny said.

“This announcement of artefact restitution should be seen as a process, which we are just embarking on, rather than concluding. The important question for us in Sri Lanka is, what will become of those artefacts once they return to the island? Where will they be kept and how well will they be looked after? Who owns an object that was gifted to a monarchy that no longer exists in Sri Lanka?”

“Robberies at the National Museum in 2012 and 2017 and the inadequate protection provided to such important heritage sites give cause for concern for the future of restituted artefacts in Sri Lanka.”

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Water levels rising in Sri Lanka Kalu, Nilwala river basins: Irrigation Department

Sri Lanka Navy assisting in rescue operations (Pic courtesy SL Navy)

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s Irrigation Department has issued warnings that water levels in the Kalu and Nilwala river basins are rising and major flooding is possible due to the continuous rain. People living in close proximity are advised to take precautions.

“There is a high possibility of slowly increasing prevailing flood lowline areas of Kiriella, Millaniya, Ingiriya, Horana, Dodangoda, Bulathsinhala, Palinda Nuwara and Madurawala D/S divisions of Ratnapura and Kalutara Districts, up to next 48 hours,” it said issuing a warning.

“In addition, flood situation prevailing at upstream lowline areas of Ratnapura district will further be prevailing with a slight decrease.

“The residents and vehicle drivers running through those area are requested to pay high attention in this regard.

“Disaster Management Authorities are requested to take adequate precautions in this regard.”

The island is in the midst of south western monsoon.

DMC reported that 11,864 people belonging to 3,727 families have been affected due to the weather in Rathnapura, Kegalle, Kilinochchi, Jaffna, Mullaitivu, Kalutara, Gampaha, Colombo, Galle, Matara, Hambantota, Puttalam, Kurunegala, Kandy, Nuwara Eliya, Anuradhapura, Polonnaruwa, Badulla, Moneragala, and Trincomalee districts.

Meanwhile, the Meteorology Department stated that showers are expected on most parts of the island today.(Colombo/June3/2024)

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UNP gen secy defends call for postponing Sri Lanka poll, claims opposition silent

The UNP party headquarters in Pitakotte/EconomyNext

ECONOMYNEXT — United National Party (UNP) General Secretary Palitha Range Bandara has defended his call for postponing Sri Lanka’s presidential election by two years, claiming that his proposal was not undemocratic nor unconstitutional.

Speaking to reporters at the UNP headquarters Monday June 03 morning, Bandara also claimed that neither opposition leader Sajith Premadasa nor National People’s Power (NPP) leader Anura Kumara Dissanayake have spoken against his proposal.

“I have made no statement that’s undemocratic. My statement was in line with provisions of the constitution,” the former UNP parliamentarian said.

He quoted Section 86 of Chapter XIII of the constitution which says: “The President may, subject to the provisions of Article 85, submit to the People by Referendum any matter which in the opinion of the President is of national importance.”

Sections 87.1, 87.2 also elaborates on the matter and describes the parliament’s role, said Bandara.

“I spoke of a referendum and parliament’s duty. Neither of this is antidemocratic or unconstitutional. As per the constitution, priority should be given to ensuring people’s right to life,” he said.

“Some parties may be against what I proposed. They may criticse me. But what I ask them is to come to one position as political parties and make a statement on whether they’re ready to continue the ongoing economic programme,” he added.

Bandara claimed that, though thee has been much criticism of his proposal for a postponement of the presidential election, President Wickremesinghe’s rivals Premadasa and Dissanayake have yet to remark on the matter.

“I suggested that [Premadasa] make this proposal in parliament and for [Dissanayake] to second it. But I don’t see that either Premadasa nor Dissanayake is opposed to it. To date, I have not seen nor heard either of them utter a word against this. I believe they have no objection to my proposal which was made for the betterment of the country,” he said. (Colombo/Jun03/2024)

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300 of 100,000 trees in Colombo considered high risk: state minister

ECONOMYNEXT – Trees in Sri Lanka’s capital Colombo are being monitored by the municipal council, Army and Civil Defense Force as the severe weather conditions continue, State Minister for Defense Premitha Bandara Tennakoon said.

“Within the Colombo Municipal Council city limits, there are 100,000 trees. Of these, around 300 are considered high risk,” Tennakoon told reporters at a media conference to raise awareness about the current disaster management situation.

Not all trees required to be cut down he said. “We can trim some of the branches and retain them.”

The problem was that buildings in the vicinity of the tree had cut branches on one side, causing it to become unbalanced, the minister said.

New laws would be brought in so provincial/municipal institutions could strengthen enforcement of building codes.

“We don’t have a single institution that can issue a warning about a tree. Not one to tell us what trees can or cannot be planted near a road.

“Trees should be suitable for the area. Some trees have roots that spread and damage roads, buildings. When the roots can’t go deep, they tend to topple over.

“Now Environment Day is coming up, and anyone can go plant a tree by the road. We have to take a decision about this. We have to enforce laws strongly in future.” (Colombo/June3/2024)

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